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Science 12 August 1988:
Vol. 241. no. 4867, pp. 825 - 828
DOI: 10.1126/science.3136546

Articles

Science, Vol 241, Issue 4867, 825-828
Copyright © 1988 by American Association for the Advancement of Science


articles

Cloning and expression of the human interleukin-6 (BSF-2/IFN beta 2) receptor

K Yamasaki, T Taga, Y Hirata, H Yawata, Y Kawanishi, B Seed, T Taniguchi, T Hirano, and T Kishimoto

Division of Immunology, Osaka University, Japan.

Interleukin-6 (IL-6/BSF-2/IFN beta 2) is a multifunctional cytokine that regulates the growth and differentiation of various tissues, and is known particularly for its role in the immune response and acute phase reactions. A complementary DNA encoding the human IL-6 receptor (IL-6-R) has now been isolated. The IL-6-R consists of 468 amino acids, including a signal peptide of approximately 19 amino acids and a domain of approximately 90 amino acids that is similar to a domain in the immunoglobulin (Ig) superfamily. The cytoplasmic domain of approximately 82 amino acids lacks a tyrosine/kinase domain, unlike other growth factor receptors.


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Functional Expression of Soluble Human Interleukin-11 (IL-11) Receptor alpha and Stoichiometry of in Vitro IL-11 Receptor Complexes with gp130.
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J. Biol. Chem. 271, 12991-12998
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J. Biol. Chem. 271, 12999-13007
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J. Biol. Chem. 271, 11756-11760
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Cardiotrophin-1 Activates a Distinct Form of Cardiac Muscle Cell Hypertrophy.
K. C. Wollert, T. Taga, M. Saito, M. Narazaki, T. Kishimoto, C. C. Glembotski, A. B. Vernallis, J. K. Heath, D. Pennica, W. I. Wood, et al. (1996)
J. Biol. Chem. 271, 9535-9545
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The Interleukin-6 (IL-6) Partial Antagonist (Q159E,T162P)IL-6 Interacts with the IL-6 Receptor and gp130 but Fails to Induce a Stable Hexameric Receptor Complex.
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J. Biol. Chem. 271, 5464-5473
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Designer Cytokines: Targeting Actions to Cells of Choice.
A. N. Economides, J. V. Ravetch, G. D. Yancopoulos, and N. Stahl (1995)
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Requirement for the Immunoglobulin-like Domain of Granulocyte Colony-stimulating Factor Receptor in Formation of a 2:1 Receptor-Ligand Complex.
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J. Biol. Chem. 270, 25928-25934
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Separate Signaling Mechanisms Are Involved in the Control of STAT Protein Activation and Gene Regulation via the Interleukin 6 Response Element by the Box 3 Motif of gp130.
C.-F. Lai, J. Ripperger, K. K. Morella, Y. Wang, D. P. Gearing, G. H. Fey, and H. Baumann (1995)
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Interleukin-6 (IL-6) Antagonism by Soluble IL-6 Receptor [IMAGE] Mutated in the Predicted gp130-binding Interface.
A. L. Salvati, A. Lahm, G. Paonessa, G. Ciliberto, and C. Toniatti (1995)
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Structure-Function Relationships in Human Interleukin-11.
M. J. Czupryn, J. M. McCoy, and H. A. Scoble (1995)
J. Biol. Chem. 270, 978-985
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Functional isolation and characterization of human hematopoietic stem cells.
A. Berardi, A Wang, J. Levine, P Lopez, and D. Scadden (1995)
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LIFR beta and gp130 as heterodimerizing signal transducers of the tripartite CNTF receptor.
S Davis, T. Aldrich, N Stahl, L Pan, T Taga, T Kishimoto, N. Ip, and G. Yancopoulos (1993)
Science 260, 1805-1808
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Released form of CNTF receptor alpha component as a soluble mediator of CNTF responses.
S Davis, T. Aldrich, N. Ip, N Stahl, S Scherer, T Farruggella, P. DiStefano, R Curtis, N Panayotatos, H Gascan, et al. (1993)
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Interleukin-6 and its receptor: a paradigm for cytokines.
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Cloning of the gamma chain of the human IL-2 receptor.
T Takeshita, H Asao, K Ohtani, N Ishii, S Kumaki, N Tanaka, H Munakata, M Nakamura, and K Sugamura (1992)
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The receptor for ciliary neurotrophic factor.
S Davis, T. Aldrich, D. Valenzuela, V. Wong, M. Furth, S. Squinto, and G. Yancopoulos (1991)
Science 253, 59-63
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Glycosylphosphatidylinositol: a candidate system for interleukin-2 signal transduction.
D. Eardley and M. Koshland (1991)
Science 251, 78-81
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A receptor for tumor necrosis factor defines an unusual family of cellular and viral proteins.
C. Smith, T Davis, D Anderson, L Solam, M. Beckmann, R Jerzy, S. Dower, D Cosman, and R. Goodwin (1990)
Science 248, 1019-1023
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Cloning of an interleukin-3 receptor gene: a member of a distinct receptor gene family.
N Itoh, S Yonehara, J Schreurs, D. Gorman, K Maruyama, A Ishii, I Yahara, K Arai, and A Miyajima (1990)
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Signal transduction by the platelet-derived growth factor receptor.
L. Williams (1989)
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Interleukin-6 Receptor and a Unique Mechanism of Its Signal Transduction.
T. Taga, M. Hibi, Y. Hirata, H. Yawata, S. Natsuka, K. Yasukawa, T. Totsuka, K. Yamasaki, T. Hirano, and T. Kishimoto (1989)
Cold Spring Harb Symp Quant Biol 54, 713-722
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Interleukin-11 Signals through the Formation of a Hexameric Receptor Complex.
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