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Science 20 December 1991:
Vol. 254. no. 5039, pp. 1797 - 1799
DOI: 10.1126/science.1722350

Articles

Science, Vol 254, Issue 5039, 1797-1799
Copyright © 1991 by American Association for the Advancement of Science


articles

Chloride conductance expressed by delta F508 and other mutant CFTRs in Xenopus oocytes

ML Drumm, DJ Wilkinson, LS Smit, RT Worrell, TV Strong, RA Frizzell, DC Dawson, and FS Collins

Department of Human Genetics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor 48109.

The cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) is associated with expression of a chloride conductance that is defective in cystic fibrosis (CF). Xenopus oocytes injected with RNA coding for CFTR that contained mutations in the first nucleotide binding fold (NBF1) expressed chloride currents in response to raising adenosine 3',5'-monophosphate (cAMP) with forskolin and 3-isobutyl-1-methylxanthine (IBMX). The mutant CFTRs were less sensitive than wild-type CFTR to this activating stimulus, and the reduction in sensitivity correlated with the severity of cystic fibrosis in patients carrying the corresponding mutations. This demonstration provides the basis for detailed analyses of NBF1 function and suggests potential pharmacologic treatments for cystic fibrosis.


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F. Becq, B. Verrier, X.-B. Chang, J. R. Riordan, and J. W. Hanrahan (1996)
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Alteration of the Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator Folding Pathway.
B.-H. Qu and P. J. Thomas (1996)
J. Biol. Chem. 271, 7261-7264
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Intracellular Loop between Transmembrane Segments IV and V of Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator Is Involved in Regulation of Chloride Channel Conductance State.
J. Xie, M. L. Drumm, J. Ma, and P. B. Davis (1995)
J. Biol. Chem. 270, 28084-28091
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Purification and Characterization of Recombinant Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator from Chinese Hamster Ovary and Insect Cells.
C. R. O'Riordan, A. Erickson, C. Bear, C. Li, P. Manavalan, K. X. Wang, J. Marshall, R. K. Scheule, J. M. McPherson, S. H. Cheng, et al. (1995)
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cAMP-dependent Protein Kinase-mediated Phosphorylation of Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator Residue Ser-753 and Its Role in Channel Activation.
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J Walker, J Watson, C Holmes, A Edelman, and G Banting (1995)
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A multifunctional aqueous channel formed by CFTR.
H Hasegawa, W Skach, O Baker, M. Calayag, V Lingappa, and A. Verkman (1992)
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Cystic fibrosis: molecular biology and therapeutic implications.
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Cystic Fibrosis Mutations Lead to Carboxyl-terminal Fragments That Highlight an Early Biogenesis Step of the Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator.
M. Van Oene, G. L. Lukacs, and J. M. Rommens (2000)
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