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Articles
Manipulation of the Reconstruction of the Au(111) Surface with the STM
1 IBM Research Division, T. J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, NY 10598
Modification of the reconstruction of an Au(111) surface with a scanning tunneling microscope (STM) is demonstrated. This modification is accomplished by transferring a number of surface atoms to the STM tip to generate a surface multivacancy (hole), which modifies the stress distribution at the surface. The structural changes that follow the tip-induced surface perturbation are imaged in a time-resolved manner. The structural modification is the result of both short-range interactions, which lead to local atomic relaxation, and long-range elastic interactions, which produce large-scale rearrangements. Submitted on August 12, 1992Accepted on October 23, 1992
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Science. ISSN 0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (online)