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Science 18 December 1992:
Vol. 258. no. 5090, pp. 1918 - 1921
DOI: 10.1126/science.258.5090.1918

Articles

Scanning Tunneling Microscopy of Electrodeposited Ceramic Superlattices

Jay A. Switzer 1, Ryne P. Raffaelle 1, Richard J. Phillips 1, Chen-Jen Hung 1, and Teresa D. Golden 1

1 Graduate Center for Materials Research, University of Missouri-Rolla, Rolla, MO 65401

Cleaved cross sections of nanometer-scale ceramic superlattices fabricated from materials of the lead-thallium-oxygen system were imaged in the scanning tunneling microscope (STM). The apparent height differences between the layers were attributed to composition-dependent variations in local electrical properties. For a typical superlattice, the measured modulation wavelength was 10.6 nanometers by STM and 10.8 nanometers by x-ray diffraction. The apparent height profile for potentiostatically deposited superlattices was more square than that for galvanostatically deposited samples. These results suggest that the composition follows the applied potential more closely than it follows the applied current. The x-ray diffraction pattern of a superlattice produced under potential control had satellites out to the fourth order around the (420) Bragg reflection.

Submitted on July 20, 1992
Accepted on October 29, 1992


THIS ARTICLE HAS BEEN CITED BY OTHER ARTICLES:
Electrodeposited Ceramic Single Crystals.
J. A. Switzer, M. G. Shumsky, and E. W. Bohannan (1999)
Science 284, 293-296
   Abstract »    Full Text »
Electrodeposited Defect Chemistry Superlattices.
J. A. Switzer, C.-J. Hung, B. E. Breyfogle, M. G. Shumsky, R. Van Leeuwen, and T. D. Golden (1994)
Science 264, 1573-1576
   Abstract »    PDF »



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Science. ISSN 0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (online)