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Science 28 October 1994:
Vol. 266. no. 5185, pp. 639 - 642
DOI: 10.1126/science.7939717

Articles

Science, Vol 266, Issue 5185, 639-642
Copyright © 1994 by American Association for the Advancement of Science


articles

Role of oocyte position in establishment of anterior-posterior polarity in Drosophila

A Gonzalez-Reyes and D St Johnston

Wellcome/CRC Institute, University of Cambridge, England.

The polarized microtubule cytoskeleton of the Drosophila oocyte directs the localization of the maternal determinants which establish the anterior-posterior (AP) axis of the embryo. Because the formation of this microtubule array is dependent on signals from the follicle cells that surround the oocyte, it has been proposed that AP polarity originates in the follicle cells. Here it is shown that the movement of the oocyte to the posterior of the egg chamber early in oogenesis determines AP polarity in the follicle cell layer, and also in the oocyte. Moreover, the generation of AP asymmetry requires signaling from the germ line to the soma and back again.


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Patterning of the follicle cell epithelium along the anterior-posterior axis during Drosophila oogenesis.
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vasa is required for GURKEN accumulation in the oocyte, and is involved in oocyte differentiation and germline cyst development.
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Oocyte determination and the origin of polarity in Drosophila: the role of the spindle genes.
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Encore, a gene required for the regulation of germ line mitosis and oocyte differentiation during Drosophila oogenesis.
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Homeless is required for RNA localization in Drosophila oogenesis and encodes a new member of the DE-H family of RNA-dependent ATPases..
D E Gillespie and C A Berg (1995)
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Science. ISSN 0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (online)