The Response of Jupiter's Magnetosphere to an Outburst on Io
Michael E. Brown,
*
Antonin H. Bouchez
A 6-month-long monitoring campaign of the Io plasma torus and
neutral cloud was conducted to determine the characteristics of their
interaction. During the observations, a large outburst of material from
Io--inferred to be caused by the eruption of a volcanic plume on
Io--caused a transient increase in the neutral cloud and plasma torus
masses. The response of the plasma torus to this outburst shows that
the interaction between Io and Jupiter's magnetosphere is stabilized
by a feedback mechanism in which increases in the plasma torus mass
cause a nonlinear increase in loss from the plasma torus, limiting
plasma buildup.
Division of Geological and Planetary Sciences, California
Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91125, USA.
*
To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail:
mbrown{at}gps.caltech.edu