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Science 5 October 2007:
Vol. 318. no. 5847, pp. 86 - 89
DOI: 10.1126/science.1145873

Reports

Absence of Cooling in New Zealand and the Adjacent Ocean During the Younger Dryas Chronozone

Timothy T. Barrows,1* Scott J. Lehman,2 L. Keith Fifield,1 Patrick De Deckker3

As the climate warmed at the end of the last glacial period, a rapid reversal in temperature, the Younger Dryas (YD) event, briefly returned much of the North Atlantic region to near full-glacial conditions. The event was associated with climate reversals in many other areas of the Northern Hemisphere and also with warming over and near Antarctica. However, the expression of the YD in the mid- to low latitudes of the Southern Hemisphere (and the southwest Pacific region in particular) is much more controversial. Here we show that the Waiho Loop advance of the Franz Josef Glacier in New Zealand was not a YD event, as previously thought, and that the adjacent ocean warmed throughout the YD.

1 Department of Nuclear Physics, Research School of Physical Sciences and Engineering, The Australian National University, Canberra, ACT 0200, Australia.
2 Institute of Arctic and Alpine Research and Department of Geological Sciences, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA.
3 Department of Earth and Marine Sciences, The Australian National University, Canberra, ACT 0200, Australia.

* To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: Tim.Barrows{at}anu.edu.au

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THIS ARTICLE HAS BEEN CITED BY OTHER ARTICLES:
Patagonian Glacier Response During the Late Glacial-Holocene Transition.
R. P. Ackert Jr., R. A. Becker, B. S. Singer, M. D. Kurz, M. W. Caffee, and D. M. Mickelson (2008)
Science 321, 392-395
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Comment on "Absence of Cooling in New Zealand and the Adjacent Ocean During the Younger Dryas Chronozone".
P. J. Applegate, T. V. Lowell, and R. B. Alley (2008)
Science 320, 746d
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »
Response to Comment on "Absence of Cooling in New Zealand and the Adjacent Ocean During the Younger Dryas Chronozone".
T. T. Barrows, S. J. Lehman, L. K. Fifield, and P. De Deckker (2008)
Science 320, 746e
   Abstract »    Full Text »    PDF »



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Science. ISSN 0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (online)