Ann Finkbeiner
By measuring the speed at which a disk of material is whirling at the center of a distant galaxy, astronomers have bagged their third supermassive black hole, this one in the galaxy NGC 4261. The observation, made with the Hubble Space Telescope, supports theorists' belief that a black hole powers the radiation emanating from the cores of active galaxies--the kind of galaxy that includes NGC 4261 and the two other known black-hole hosts. And it has set them to puzzling about how these black holes grew so big.