EVOLUTION:
Natural Selection's Capricious Ways
Virginia Morell
Predicting just how an organism will respond to a new environment can be dicey. An Oxford evolutionary biologist transferred populations of Escherichia coli bacteria that had spent 10 years adapting to a low-sugar diet to a variety of slightly different environments. Their responses to the new environments varied widely, suggesting that the original populations had adapted to the low-sugar diet in different ways.