EMBARGOES:
Franz Ingelfinger's Legacy Shaped Biology Publishing
Eliot Marshall
In 1969, shortly after becoming the journal's editor-in-chief, Franz Ingelfinger drew up rules for authors in The New England Journal of Medicine forbidding prior publication in other media; these rules have been invoked by numerous editors over the past 3 decades. Yet Ingelfinger acknowledged that they were good business practice more than anything else: He wanted to be sure that the articles he published were original and "newsworthy."