PHYSICS:
Conjuring a Solitary Sound Wave
Alexander Hellemans
Spotted 150 years ago on the water of a canal and now routinely generated in light-carrying fibers, the solitary, long-lasting waves called solitons have now been seen in yet another medium: sound. In the 15 November Physical Review Letters, a team of researchers in Japan describes how they produced acoustic solitary waves by altering the propagation of sound through an air-filled tube.