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Science 8 November 2002:
Vol. 298. no. 5596, p. 1155
DOI: 10.1126/science.298.5596.1155c

ScienceScope

A federal judge in San Francisco has temporarily blocked the U.S. Navy from deploying a new sonar system, siding with environmentalists and researchers who say its powerful sound pulses could harm whales and other marine mammals.

Navy engineers have spent decades designing the new SURTASS LFA sonar, which uses low-frequency sound to detect submarines hundreds of kilometers away. But plans to deploy the system have become entangled in controversy, as other types of military sonar have been linked to whale deaths (Science, 26 January 2001, p. 576). In July the Navy agreed to limit the sonar's use to offshore and nonpolar areas. But the Natural Resources Defense Council and other groups challenged the deal, saying that regulators had downplayed the sonar's threat.


Figure 1

On 31 October, Magistrate Judge Elizabeth Laporte agreed, ordering both sides back to court on 7 November to discuss ways to better balance environmental and military concerns. Observers say the case could mean greater scrutiny for other groups--from the oil industry to marine scientists--that use sound to probe the ocean.





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Science. ISSN 0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (online)