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Science 22 October 2004:
Vol. 306. no. 5696, pp. 622 - 625
DOI: 10.1126/science.1105227

Perspectives

PLANT BIOLOGY:
A Plant ABC Transporter Takes the Lotus Seat

Burkhard Schulz and Wolf B. Frommer

The surfaces of plants (principally leaves and stems) exposed to the air are covered in a wax cuticle that prevents them from drying out. In their Perspective, Schulz and Frommer discuss a step toward elucidating the complex lipid export pathway that transports hydrophobic wax precursor molecules from the endoplasmic reticulum, where they are synthesized across the plasma membrane, to the surface of plant cells, where they are assembled into the cuticular layer (Pighin et al.). It turns out that, like animal cells, plant cells have an ABC transporter protein called CER5 that transports hydrophobic wax precursor molecules across the plant cell plasma membrane.


B. Schulz is in the Department of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA. W. B. Frommer is in the Department of Plant Biology, Carnegie Institution, Stanford, CA 94305, USA. E-mail: wfrommer{at}stanford.edu

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THIS ARTICLE HAS BEEN CITED BY OTHER ARTICLES:
The Arabidopsis DESPERADO/AtWBC11 Transporter Is Required for Cutin and Wax Secretion.
D. Panikashvili, S. Savaldi-Goldstein, T. Mandel, T. Yifhar, R. B. Franke, R. Hofer, L. Schreiber, J. Chory, and A. Aharoni (2007)
Plant Physiology 145, 1345-1360
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Science. ISSN 0036-8075 (print), 1095-9203 (online)